Newel Post: Staircase Handrail Support & Design

The stair post newel functions as a critical structural element. It supports the handrail at the start and end of a staircase. The newel post often exhibits decorative designs and patterns. It contributes significantly to the overall aesthetic of the staircase, besides its load-bearing responsibilities. It also provides foundational strength to the balustrade.

Alright, let’s talk staircases! We usually think about the gorgeous handrails, the elegant steps, and maybe even that one time you almost tripped (we’ve all been there, right?). But what about that sturdy, often overlooked character standing guard at the top and bottom? I’m talking about the newel post!

Think of newel posts as the silent bodyguards of your staircase. They’re not just there to look pretty (though many do a fantastic job at that!). These unsung heroes provide essential stability and support, anchoring your handrails and making sure your staircase isn’t doing the shimmy-shake every time someone uses it.

Now, newel posts haven’t always been the style icons they are today. Back in the day, they were more about function than fashion—think simple, solid posts doing the bare minimum. But as architecture evolved, so did the newel post. They went from basic to boujee, transforming into elaborate, decorative features that can make or break the aesthetic of your home.

Choosing the right newel post is about more than just picking something that looks nice; it’s about making sure your staircase is safe, secure, and stylish. After all, you want your stairs to be a grand entrance, not a potential hazard. So, let’s dive into the world of newel posts and see what makes them so darn important.

Anatomy of a Newel Post: Let’s Break It Down!

Ever wondered what really makes a newel post tick? It’s not just a chunky piece of wood or metal standing guard at the end of your staircase. It’s a carefully considered assembly of parts, each playing a vital role in both the structure and the style of your staircase. Think of it like the human body – each part has a function. Let’s dissect this unsung hero, piece by piece!

Newel Cap/Finial: The Crowning Glory

The newel cap, or finial, is the cherry on top! It’s the decorative element that sits proudly atop the newel post. But it’s not just for show. Caps protect the end grain of the post from moisture, helping to prevent rot and decay.

• Style Variations: From simple, rounded tops to elaborate, carved designs, the style variations are endless. Think acorns, balls, pyramids, or even custom designs that reflect your personality!
• Material Options: Caps come in materials to match or complement your post: wood, metal, glass, or even composite materials.
• The Takeaway: Choose a finial that not only looks great but also suits your home’s style and the post’s material.

Newel Base: Ground Control

The newel base is the sturdy foundation of the entire newel post. It’s the bottom portion that anchors the post to the floor, the stringer, or the landing. This is where the strength comes from!

• Role in Anchoring: The base is designed to distribute the weight of the post and the forces exerted on it by the handrail and balusters. A well-anchored base is critical for safety and stability.
• Base Styles: Base styles vary from plain and functional to decorative and ornate, and you can customize them too! The style needs to be compatible with your desired design.
• The Takeaway: Make sure the base is appropriately sized and securely fastened. It will be difficult to fix this later!

Newel Collar/Rosette: The Finishing Touch

The newel collar, or rosette, is a decorative element that conceals the joint where the newel post meets the stairs, floor, or landing. Think of it as a clever way to hide any unsightly gaps or seams.

• Purpose in Concealing Joints: Collars provide a clean, polished look by covering up the transition between the post and the surrounding surfaces.
• Adding Decorative Flair: Collars can also add a touch of elegance, with a variety of shapes, sizes, and materials available.
• The Takeaway: A small detail that adds big visual value to the overall staircase design.

Handrail Connection: Making the Link

The way the handrail connects to the newel post is crucial for both structural integrity and safety. A wobbly handrail is a big no-no.

• Importance of a Secure Connection: The connection must be strong enough to withstand the forces exerted on the handrail during use.
• Connection Methods: Common methods include using handrail bolts, newel post fasteners, or specialized brackets.
• The Takeaway: A solid handrail connection is essential for a safe and functional staircase.

Baluster/Spindle Support: Anchoring the Crew

The newel post acts as a secure anchor point for the balusters, those vertical spindles that run between the handrail and the stairs.

• Providing a Secure Anchor Point: The newel post provides a stable base for attaching the balusters, ensuring they are evenly spaced and securely fastened.
• Baluster Attachment Methods: Balusters can be attached to the newel post using screws, dowels, or specialized connectors.
• The Takeaway: The newel post guarantees uniform support for the balusters.

Stringer Attachment: The Backbone

The connection between the newel post and the stringer (the angled board that supports the treads and risers) is vital for structural stability. This is where the post gets a lot of its strength.

• Structural Stability: The newel post must be securely attached to the stringer to prevent movement or wobbling.
• Attachment Techniques: Techniques include using bolts, screws, or construction adhesive to create a strong and lasting bond.
• The Takeaway: A properly attached stringer ensures the overall stability of the staircase.

Tread and Riser Relationship: Geometry in Action

The position of the newel post is carefully considered in relation to the treads (the part you step on) and risers (the vertical part between the treads). This affects the overall geometry and flow of the staircase.

• Contributing to Stair Geometry: The newel post is typically placed at the beginning and end of each flight of stairs, providing a visual and structural anchor.
• Ensuring Consistent Spacing: The placement of the newel post helps maintain consistent spacing between the treads and risers, ensuring a comfortable and safe climb.
• The Takeaway: Newel posts contribute to visual harmony by being positioned in relation to the treads and risers.

Landing Placement: Safety First

On landings, the newel post provides safety and support.

• Safety and Code Compliance: Newel posts on landings must meet building code requirements for height and spacing to prevent falls.
• Providing a Secure Handhold: The newel post offers a secure handhold for people transitioning from the stairs to the landing.
• The Takeaway: Landings are critical for safety by providing handholds.

Material Matters: Choosing the Right Material for Your Newel Post

Alright, let’s dive into the exciting world of newel post materials! It’s like picking the right superhero for the job – you need strength, style, and maybe a little bit of pizzazz. The material you choose isn’t just about looks; it’s about longevity, durability, and how well it meshes with your home’s vibe. So, let’s break down the heavy hitters and see what they bring to the staircase party.

Wood: The Classic Choice

Ah, wood—the timeless classic. Choosing a wood for your newel post can bring warmth, beauty, and character to your staircase. Here are a few popular options, each with its own unique charm and best suited for different needs.

Oak: The Reliable Workhorse

Think of oak as the trusty pickup truck of the wood world. It’s durable, has a beautiful grain pattern, and takes stain like a champ. Whether you’re going for a rustic farmhouse look or a traditional, stately feel, oak’s got your back. Plus, it stands up to wear and tear, making it perfect for high-traffic areas.

Maple: The Smooth Operator

Maple is the wood you call when you want a super smooth finish. It’s like the jazz musician of woods—smooth, cool, and collected. It’s ideal for painting because of its fine texture. Maple brings a touch of elegance and modernity to any staircase.

Pine: The Budget-Friendly Buddy

If you’re watching your wallet, pine is your go-to guy. It’s affordable and readily available. Perfect for more rustic or DIY projects. Because it’s a softer wood, it needs a little extra love with finishing, but hey, who doesn’t love a good before-and-after project?

Poplar: The Paint-Ready Pal

Poplar is the unsung hero of paint-grade woods. It’s got a smooth texture, takes paint like a dream, and won’t break the bank. If you’re planning on painting your newel posts a vibrant color, poplar is your secret weapon.

Mahogany: The Luxury Liner

Mahogany is the wood equivalent of a luxury sports car. It’s rich in color, incredibly durable, and exudes an air of sophistication. If you’re aiming for a high-end, luxurious feel, mahogany is worth the investment.

Walnut: The Dark and Mysterious One

With its deep, dark color and elegant grain, walnut is like the brooding poet of the wood family. It’s a premium choice that adds a touch of drama and luxury to any staircase. Perfect for those who appreciate the finer things in life.

Cherry: The Ageless Beauty

Cherry is like that friend who only gets better with age. Its reddish hue deepens over time, and its fine grain is simply stunning. Cherry brings warmth and a touch of sophistication to any home.

Hemlock: The Rustic Retreat

Hemlock is like the cozy cabin in the woods of the wood world. It’s affordable and lends itself well to rustic designs, but keep in mind that it’s not as resistant to decay as some other options. Best for indoor use where it can be properly protected.

Metal: The Modern Marvel

For a sleek, modern touch, metal newel posts are where it’s at. They’re strong, durable, and bring an industrial chic vibe to your staircase.

Wrought Iron: The Traditional Titan

Wrought iron newel posts are like the knights of the staircase world – strong, decorative, and full of character. With their intricate designs and undeniable strength, they bring a touch of old-world charm to any home.

Steel: The Industrial Icon

If you’re after a modern, industrial aesthetic, steel is your go-to. It’s incredibly strong and can be shaped into sleek, minimalist designs. Perfect for those who appreciate clean lines and a no-nonsense approach.

Aluminum: The Lightweight Champion

For outdoor applications, aluminum is a fantastic choice. It’s lightweight, resistant to corrosion, and can withstand the elements. Ideal for decks and exterior staircases where durability is key.

Stainless Steel: The Sleek Showstopper

Stainless steel is the James Bond of the metal world – sleek, sophisticated, and always ready for action. Its corrosion resistance and contemporary appearance make it perfect for modern homes.

Composite Materials: The Low-Maintenance Legends

For those who want the look of wood without the upkeep, composite materials are the way to go. They’re durable, resistant to moisture and rot, and perfect for low-maintenance living.

• Pros: Consistent quality, resistance to pests, and minimal upkeep.
• Cons: Some may find the appearance a bit artificial, and environmental concerns can be a factor.

Choosing the right material for your newel post is a big decision, but with a little knowledge, you can find the perfect match for your style and needs. Happy building!

Style Guide: Exploring the Diverse Designs of Newel Posts

Alright, design aficionados! Now we’re diving headfirst into the fun part: style. Forget boring, cookie-cutter staircases – we’re talking about architectural statements here! Newel posts are like the exclamation points of your staircase, and picking the right style can totally transform your space. Let’s embark on a whirlwind tour of some popular newel post aesthetics.

Traditional: The Timeless Charm

Imagine your grandma’s cozy home – but upgraded! Traditional newel posts are all about classic designs that never go out of style. Think simple turnings, elegant curves, and maybe a touch of understated detail. These posts often feature wood with warm stains, giving off a welcoming vibe.

Example: A gracefully turned oak newel post with a simple, rounded cap.

Colonial: Elegance and Symmetry

Picture grand, historical homes with perfectly proportioned everything. Colonial newel posts are all about clean lines, symmetrical designs, and a sense of refined simplicity. Often painted white or a light color, they evoke a sense of order and grace.

Example: A white-painted newel post with a square base, a cylindrical center, and a simple, geometric finial.

Victorian: Ornate and Opulent

Get ready for some serious eye candy! Victorian newel posts are the rock stars of the staircase world, boasting ornate carvings, intricate details, and decorative finials that practically scream “look at me!” Think swirling patterns, elaborate floral motifs, and maybe even a touch of gilding for extra pizazz.

Example: A mahogany newel post adorned with detailed carvings, including acanthus leaves and scrolls, topped with a decorative finial.

Craftsman: Simple and Natural

If you’re a fan of understated elegance and natural materials, the Craftsman style is your jam. These newel posts feature clean lines, geometric shapes, and an emphasis on showcasing the beauty of wood. Think exposed joinery, sturdy construction, and a sense of handcrafted quality.

Example: A square oak newel post with simple chamfered edges and a flat, square cap.

Modern/Contemporary: Sleek and Minimalist

For those who prefer a more minimalist aesthetic, modern newel posts are the way to go. Expect geometric shapes, clean lines, and a focus on functionality. Materials like metal and glass often play a starring role, creating a sleek and sophisticated look.

Example: A stainless steel newel post with a simple, cylindrical shape and a minimalist, flat cap.

Box Newel: The Sturdy Statement

Box newel posts aren’t just about support; they’re a design choice! They’re constructed with a hollow box-like shape that offers a solid, substantial presence. With their straightforward design and versatility, they are at home in various styles, from Craftsman to modern. They’re the reliable friend in the newel post family – always there to provide support and look good doing it.

Example: A large, square box newel, finished with decorative trim and a simple, pyramid-shaped cap.

Turned Newel: A Touch of Artistry

Turned newel posts are the product of skilled craftsmanship, shaped on a lathe to create beautifully symmetrical, decorative forms. These posts are all about the details, from the gentle curves to the complex patterns carved into the wood. They add a touch of artistry and sophistication to any staircase.

Example: A walnut newel post with intricate turnings, featuring fluted details and a decorative vase-shaped center.

Pin Top Newel Post: Versatility in Design

Pin top newel posts, are designed with a dowel or “pin” on top to accept handrails that sit flush with the post. The design creates a clean, continuous flow, often seen in modern and minimalist settings. Their stability is key, making proper installation crucial for safety and a seamless aesthetic.

Example: A maple pin top newel post with a simple, square base and a smooth, cylindrical pin ready for handrail integration.

Installation Essentials: Techniques for Securely Installing Newel Posts

Alright, so you’ve picked out the perfect newel post, and now it’s time to actually get it installed. Don’t sweat it! While it might seem daunting, with the right approach, you can achieve a rock-solid and visually appealing result. It’s all about the prep work, the technique, and a dash of patience. Let’s dive into some essential installation methods, keeping safety at the forefront.

Mortise and Tenon Joint

This is an old-school, super-strong connection. Think of it like a handshake between the post and the floor or stringer.

1. Measure and mark the mortise (the hole) on the receiving surface and the tenon (the protruding piece) on the newel post. Accuracy is key here, folks!

2. Using a mortising machine, chisel, or even a router, carefully cut out the mortise. Similarly, shape the tenon on the newel post, ensuring a snug but not overly tight fit.

3. Apply a high-quality wood adhesive to both surfaces.

4. Join the mortise and tenon, and then clamp the assembly together until the adhesive is fully cured. This is where you get to test your clamping skills! Make sure it’s TIGHT.

Visual aids are your best friend here! Look for online diagrams or videos to guide you through the process.

Bolting

Sometimes, brute force is the answer (well, controlled brute force!). Bolting is a simple yet effective method, especially for heavier posts.

1. Position the newel post and mark the locations for the bolt holes.

2. Drill pilot holes through both the newel post and the underlying structure. The pilot hole should be smaller than the bolt.

3. Insert bolts through the holes, using washers to prevent the bolt head from sinking into the wood.

4. Tighten the nuts securely. Don’t overtighten and strip the threads!

Pro Tip: Use through bolts where possible, as they offer superior holding power compared to lag bolts.

Screwing

Screwing is a versatile method that’s great for many installations. It’s quick, relatively easy, and effective when done correctly.

1. Again, start with pilot holes. This prevents the wood from splitting and makes screwing much easier.

2. Choose the right screw:

   • Wood screws are great for general wood-to-wood connections.
   • Lag screws are beefier and offer more holding power when attaching to a solid surface.
3. Drive the screws in straight and flush with the surface. Avoid stripping the screw heads!

Remember, the length of the screw is crucial. You want it to penetrate deep enough into the supporting structure for a secure hold.

Adhesive

Construction adhesive is like an extra layer of security. It’s not meant to be the sole means of attachment but adds significant stability.

1. Apply a generous bead of construction adhesive to the bottom of the newel post and the area where it will be placed.

2. Position the post and apply pressure.

3. Use clamps or temporary bracing to hold the post in place while the adhesive cures.

Choose an adhesive that’s compatible with the materials you’re working with and suitable for the environment (indoor vs. outdoor).

Leveling and Plumbing

This is where you ensure your newel post isn’t leaning like the Tower of Pisa!

1. Use a level to check the newel post for plumb (vertical alignment) on all sides.

2. If the post is not plumb, use shims to make adjustments. Shims are thin wedges of wood or plastic that you can insert under the base of the post to correct the alignment.

3. Re-check with the level after each adjustment until the post is perfectly plumb.

A laser level can be a lifesaver here, projecting a perfectly vertical line for easy alignment.

Fasteners and Shims

Let’s talk about the supporting actors. Fasteners are your screws, bolts, nails, and all those bits that hold everything together. Pick the right one for the job! Shims are those little wedges that save the day when things aren’t quite level. They’re your secret weapon against wonky installations.

• Fasteners: Screws are great for wood-to-wood connections, bolts provide serious strength, and nails? Well, sometimes a nail just isn’t enough for a newel post. Choose wisely!
• Shims: Wood shims, plastic shims, even bits of cardboard in a pinch – these are your leveling heroes. Slide them under the post until it’s perfectly plumb, then trim off the excess.

Keep in mind all these are tools to help increase the chances of a perfect install.

Toolbox Talk: Gear Up for Newel Post Nirvana!

Alright, DIY warriors and weekend warriors! Before you even think about wrestling that newel post into submission, let’s talk tools. Because, trust me, having the right gear isn’t just about getting the job done; it’s about keeping all ten fingers intact. Think of this section as your pre-flight checklist for newel post perfection. Forget something, and you might as well be trying to build a rocket ship with a butter knife. We don’t want that, do we? Now, let’s dive into the essential toolkit that’ll have you installing newel posts like a pro.

Essential Tools for Newel Post Installation

• Drill/Impact Driver: Your trusty sidekick. This ain’t your grandma’s hand drill, folks. A good drill or impact driver is your best friend for creating pilot holes and driving screws. Pro Tip: Match the drill bit to the screw size to avoid stripping those heads. And for the love of splinters, wear safety glasses! Nothing ruins a Saturday like an emergency room visit. Start slow and increase the speed gradually.
• Level: Keep it straight, keep it real. Nobody wants a leaning tower of Pisa for a staircase, right? A level is crucial for ensuring your newel post stands perfectly plumb (that’s vertical, for those playing at home). Check your post from multiple angles. The bubble should be smack-dab in the middle. Laser levels are great but a traditional spirit level gets the job done!
• Measuring Tape: Measure twice, cut once… then measure again. This old adage is basically the DIY bible. Accurate measurements are key. Read the tape carefully, and don’t let that sneaky parallax error throw you off. Consider wearing gloves to protect your hands and retract the tape slowly to avoid accidental cuts!
• Safety Glasses: Eye protection is non-negotiable. Remember what we said about ER visits? Splinters and sawdust are not your friends. Always, always, always wear safety glasses. They’re cheap, effective, and way cooler than an eye patch. Get yourself a pair that fits well and doesn’t fog up easily.
• Stud Finder: Find your support! A stud finder is your secret weapon for locating those hidden wall studs. Mounting to a stud ensures a super-strong and stable connection. Trust me, you don’t want your newel post wobbly after all this effort.
• Wood Putty/Filler: Hide your shame! Okay, so maybe you drilled a slightly too-big hole. Or perhaps your screw wasn’t perfectly flush. No worries! Wood putty or filler is your cosmetic surgeon. It seamlessly conceals imperfections, leaving you with a flawless finish. Pick a color that matches your wood and apply it sparingly.

With this arsenal of tools, you’ll be ready to tackle any newel post installation with confidence. So, gather your gear, crank up the tunes, and get ready to transform your staircase into a masterpiece!

Code Compliance and Safety: Ensuring a Safe Staircase

Alright, let’s talk about something that might not be the most glamorous, but is super important: making sure your staircase is safe and up to code! Think of it this way: a beautifully designed staircase is fantastic, but a safe one is essential. It’s like having a sports car with no brakes – looks cool, but you’re heading for trouble! Ignoring building codes and safety regulations is like playing a game of Jenga with your family’s well-being. So, let’s dive into what you need to know.

Stair Codes/Building Codes: The Rulebook for Safe Stairs

Ever wondered why stairs have to be a certain height or width? That’s all thanks to stair codes, which are part of the larger building codes. These aren’t just suggestions; they’re rules designed to keep people safe. They cover everything from the height and spacing of your newel posts to the overall structural integrity of your staircase. It’s all about preventing trips, falls, and other accidents.

• Newel Post Height & Spacing: Codes often specify minimum height requirements for newel posts to ensure adequate support for handrails. They also regulate the spacing between newel posts to prevent gaps that could be a safety hazard, especially for children.
• Structural Integrity: This is where things get serious. Building codes dictate how strong your newel posts need to be to support the handrail and withstand forces applied during normal use. They also look at how well the posts are anchored to the floor and staircase structure.

Finding Your Local Codes: So, how do you know what the rules are in your neck of the woods? Your local building department is your best friend here! A quick Google search for “[Your City/County] Building Codes” should point you in the right direction. Don’t be shy – give them a call or check out their website. They’ll have all the info you need. You can also check out resources like the International Code Council (ICC), which publishes model building codes that are often adopted or adapted by local jurisdictions.

Stair Safety: More Than Just Codes

Okay, you’ve checked the codes, and everything seems good. But safety is more than just following the rules – it’s about common sense and regular maintenance.

• Handrail Height: Codes usually specify a range for handrail height (measured from the stair tread nosing) to make sure they’re comfortable and effective for most people. This ensures that anyone using the stairs can easily reach and grip the handrail.
• Baluster Spacing: This is crucial for preventing kids (or pets) from slipping through the balusters. Codes dictate the maximum spacing allowed between balusters to create a barrier that’s too narrow for a small child to pass through.
• Overall Stability: Are your stairs creaky or wobbly? That’s a red flag! Make sure everything is solid and secure. Check the newel posts, handrails, and steps regularly. Tighten any loose connections and repair any damage ASAP.

Regular Inspections and Maintenance: Make it a habit to inspect your staircase regularly. Look for loose screws, wobbly posts, or signs of damage. Addressing minor issues promptly can prevent them from turning into major safety hazards. Don’t wait until something breaks or someone gets hurt – be proactive!

Related Staircase Concepts: Expanding Your Knowledge

Okay, so you’ve become a newel post aficionado, huh? But hold on, there’s a whole staircase universe out there! Let’s zoom out for a sec and see how these trusty posts fit into the bigger picture. This isn’t just about pretty posts, it’s about safe and stylish staircases!

Stair Safety: It’s No Joke!

We can’t say it enough: stair safety matters! Think of the newel post as a key player in the safety squad. It’s not just standing there looking good (although it does that too!). It’s the anchor for your handrail and balusters, the sturdy backbone that keeps everything secure. A wobbly newel post? That’s an accident waiting to happen. Seriously, don’t skimp on installation!

Handrail Design: A Perfect Pair

Now, let’s talk handrails. They’re not just there to grab when you’re feeling clumsy (we’ve all been there!). They’re a critical safety feature and a major design element. Your handrail attaches to your newel post, so their styles need to vibe together. Think of it like choosing the right frame for a masterpiece. A sleek, modern handrail deserves a sleek, modern newel post, and a beautifully carved handrail? Well, you know it needs a newel post with just as much character!

Baluster Options: Express Yourself!

Lastly, balusters! These are the vertical bars (or sometimes metal cables or glass panels!) that fill the space between the handrail and the stairs. They’re another chance to inject your personality into your staircase. From classic wooden spindles to trendy metal designs, the options are endless. And guess what? Your trusty newel post is the foundation that holds them all in place. So, pick your balusters wisely, and remember that your newel post is there to provide all the support they need.

Manufacturers and Brands: Exploring Your Options

Alright, so you’re ready to dive into the wild world of newel post shopping, huh? It’s like being a kid in a candy store, except instead of cavities, you get beautifully crafted staircases! Let’s take a peek at some of the big names in the biz, the ones that’ll have you saying, “Take my money!”

J. Smith Stair Systems: The Quality Crusaders

Imagine a company that takes staircases as seriously as a cat takes a sunbeam. That’s L.J. Smith for you. They’re all about quality, like obsessively about it. Their product range is like a “choose your own adventure” book for staircases. Whether you’re into sleek, modern designs or cozy, traditional vibes, they’ve got something that’ll make your heart sing. Think of them as the reliable best friend who always has your back when it comes to staircase style. They are well know for Newel Post, handrails, balusters, and fittings.

House of Forgings: Where Innovation Meets Staircases

Now, if L.J. Smith is the reliable best friend, House of Forgings is the cool, innovative cousin who’s always trying new things. They’re not afraid to mix it up with metal and wood, creating newel posts that are as much works of art as they are functional supports. Want a wrought iron newel post that looks like it came straight out of a medieval castle? Or maybe a sleek, stainless steel number that screams “modern minimalist”? House of Forgings is your go-to. They’re basically the mad scientists of the staircase world, in the best possible way. They have an extensive product line and focus on unique design.

StairSupplies™: Your One-Stop Staircase Shop

Last but not least, we have StairSupplies™, the friendly neighborhood store that has everything you could ever need for your staircase project. Think of them as the ultimate convenience store for stair parts. Newel posts? Check. Handrails? Check. Balusters, fittings, and all sorts of other goodies? Double-check! They’re like the Swiss Army knife of staircase suppliers, always there with the right tool for the job. With tons of options and a focus on making your life easier, StairSupplies™ is a solid choice for DIYers and pros alike.

So, next time you’re near a staircase, take a moment to appreciate that sturdy newel post. It’s more than just a chunk of wood; it’s a blend of function, history, and maybe even a little bit of art, all standing firm at the foot of your stairs.